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Women's representation in the Parliament of Nepal : ウィキペディア英語版 | Women's representation in the Parliament of Nepal Women’s representation in the Parliament of Nepal has increased in the Constituent Assembly, which may affect the drafting of the future constitution of Nepal. == Brief political history ==
The autocratic (dynasty|Rana regime )] lasted for about 104 years (1846–1951) in Nepal followed by a brief 18 months of parliamentary democracy in 1959-1960. However, late King Mahendra dissolved the parliament and took all the state power by himself and introduced a party-less Panchayat System, which lasted 30 years.〔http://www.servat.unibe.ch/icl/np__indx.html (Nepal Index).|accessdate=2010-03-31〕 In 1990, a pro-democracy movement forced late King Birendra to dissolve the one party system, lift the ban on political parties, and return the sovereignty to the people.〔 Nepal once again adopted a multi-party parliamentary system under the Constitution of the Kingdom of Nepal in 1990.〔 But once again, parliament was dissolved by the then King Gyanendra on May 22, 2002〔http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/south_asia/2003085.stm (Nepal Parliament Dissolved) (accessed 3/31/2010)〕 and introduced direct rule under his chairmanship in 2005. A successful second peoples' movement in 2006 followed by Constituent Assembly (CA) elections of 2008 finally declared Nepal as a Federal Democratic Republic and ended centuries old monarchy on May 28, 2008. Nepal held four general parliamentary elections in 1959, 1991, 1994 and 1999 and Constituent Assembly (CA) elections in 2008.
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